Newborn Skin, Eyes and Umbilical Cord Care: The "Weird but Normal" Guide

Newborns come with all sorts of surprising-but-normal features. Here's what usually needs nothing more than reassurance — and what deserves a check.

Newborn Skin Quirks

Peeling skin, tiny white spots (milia), baby acne, and blotchy patches are common in the early weeks and usually pass on their own. Keep baths short and gentle, and moisturise if the skin is dry. A widespread rash with fever, blisters, or a rash that doesn't fade on pressure needs prompt review.

Sticky Eyes & Clear Vision

A little stickiness or watering in the first weeks is common (often a blocked tear duct) and usually clears with gentle cleaning using cooled boiled water. But redness of the white of the eye, swelling, lots of discharge, or eyes that seem sensitive to light should be checked.

Umbilical Cord Healing

Keep the stump clean and dry; it typically falls off within 1–2 weeks. A little dryness or a spot of blood as it separates is normal. Spreading redness, swelling, pus, or a foul smell needs to be seen.

Nappy Area Care

Mild redness is common. Change nappies often, clean gently, and use a barrier cream. A rash that's very red, raw, spreading, or has spots may need treatment.

The Golden Rule

When something looks new and you're unsure — a quick check is always reasonable. Newborn worries are exactly what pediatricians are here for.

This article is general information for parents, not medical advice. Every child is different — please consult your pediatrician for guidance specific to your child.